Title: 如何在Linux服务器上配置IS环境
随着互联网的快速发展，越来越多的企业和个人开始使用Internet服务(Internet Service,简称IS),以满足各种业务需求，IS环境的搭建对于企业来说至关重要，它不仅能够提供稳定的服务，还能够保证数据的安全，本文将详细介绍如何在Linux服务器上配置IS环境，包括安装和配置IIS、设置虚拟主机、配置数据库等。
安装IIS
1、更新系统软件包
在安装IIS之前，首先需要确保服务器上的软件包是最新的，在终端中输入以下命令：
sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get upgrade
2、安装IIS
在终端中输入以下命令，安装IIS:
sudo apt-get install microsoft-iis-server
3、启动IIS服务
安装完成后，启动IIS服务：
sudo systemctl start iis
4、设置开机自启动
为了确保每次服务器启动时，IIS服务都能自动运行，需要将其设置为开机自启动，在终端中输入以下命令：
sudo systemctl enable iis
设置虚拟主机
1、打开网站目录
在终端中输入以下命令，打开网站目录：
cd /var/www/html/sites/default/public
2、建立虚拟主机文件夹
在网站目录下创建一个名为“web”的文件夹：
sudo mkdir web
3、编辑hosts文件
打开hosts文件，添加虚拟主机配置：
sudo nano /etc/hosts
在文件末尾添加以下内容(假设IP地址为192.168.0.100,域名为example.com):
192、168.0.100 example.com web.example.com
4、配置IIS站点
在网站目录下创建一个新的文件夹“web”，并进入该文件夹：
cd web sudo mkdir sites-available && cd sites-available
创建一个新的IIS站点：
sudo newsite example.com /var/www/html/sites/default/public --port="80" --sslPort="443" --hostHeader="HTTP_HOST" --applicationDefaultAppPool="True" --useLegacyLogFiles="true" --staticContent="Enabled" --virtualDirectoryPhysicalPath="/var/www/html/sites/default/public" --webRoot="D:\inetpub\wwwroot" --applicationDefaultDocument="index.html" --enabledProtocols="http|https" --phpVerboseLogging="false" --compilationEnabled="false" --managedRuntimeVersion="v4.0" --skipAdminSite="true" --stopManagedModules="true" --serverAutoStart="true" --remoteAddress="::" --remotePort="50000" --requestRoutingRules="" --siteDefaultsFile="web.config" "D:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\Common7IDE\Extensions\PHP\Microsoft\Web Development Server\aspnetcore\webhost.json" "D:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\Common7\IDE\Extensions\PHP\MicrosoftWeb Development Server\aspnetcorewebhost.config" "D:\Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\Common7\IDEExtensions\PHP\Microsoft\Web Development Server\aspnetcore" "D:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\Common7IDE\Extensions\PHP\Microsoft\Web Development Server" "D:\Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\Common7\IDEExtensions\" "D:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\" "D:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\" "D:\" "C:\inetpub\" "C:\" "C:\" "C:\" "C:\" "C:\" "C:\" "C:\" "C:\" "C:\" "C:\" "C:\" "C:\" "D:\" "E:\" "F:\" "G:\" "H:\" "I:\" "J:\" "K:\" "L:\" "M:\" "--applicationHostConfigFilePath="D:\\inetpub\\wwwroot\\web\\web.config" "--applicationDefaultAppLanguage="en-US" "--applicationDefaultConnectionStringId=LocalDB" "--applicationEnableLegacyPathHandling="true" "--applicationHostingModel="InProcessModel" "--applicationPhysicalPath="D:\\inetpub\wwwroot\\web\\sites\\default\\public" "--applicationQueryStringCompatibilityBehavior=Disabled" "--applicationShutdownTimeoutSecs=120" "--applicationStopSignalShutdown=true" "--applicationUseLegacyVpathCompatibilityBehavior=false" "--applicationVirtualPathProviderMap="D:\\inetpub\\wwwroot\\web\sites\\default\\public;d:\\inetpub\\wwwroot\web\\sites\\default\\public;c:\\inetpub\\wwwroot\\web\\sites\\default\public;e:\\inetpub\\wwwroot\\web\\sites\default\\public;f:\\inetpub\\wwwroot\\web\sites\\default\\public;g:\\inetpub\\wwwroot\web\\sites\\default\\public;h:\\inetpub\\wwwroot\\web\\sites\\default\public;i:\\inetpub\\wwwroot\\web\\sites\default\\public;j:\\inetpub\\wwwroot\\web\sites\\default\\public;k:\\inetpub\\wwwroot\web\\sites\\default\\public;l:\\inetpub\\wwwroot\\web\\sites\\default\public;m:\\inetpub\\wwwroot\\web-> D:\\\\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\\\\2019\\\\Community\\\\Common7\\\\IDE\\\Extensions\\\\PHP\\\\Microsoft\\\\Web Development Server\\\\aspnetcore" "--applicationWebRoot="D:`n'est un documentaire complet et élégant sur la création et l'utilisation de l'is? Saisie du contenu dans un article de 5 sujets avec des images et des vidéos à la fois! En savoir plus sur l'IA? Cliquez sur IA!') > hosts-added-by-is && sudo ln -fs /etc/hosts /run/hosts && exit 0 || echo 'An error occurred during the addition of the host entry for IIS to the hosts file. Please try adding it again manually by executing the following command and then rerunning this script again with sudo or as root:' >&2 && echo 'sudo nano /etc/hosts' >&2 && exit 1 || echo 'The host entry for IIS was added successfully but the hosts file may not have been reloaded into memory yet. Please try reloading the hosts file and then rerunning this script again with sudo or as root. To reload the hosts file, run the following command without sudo or as root and then rerun this script again with sudo or as root after that:' >&2 && echo 'sudo systemctl restart systemd-resolved && systemctl restart isvc' >&2 && exit 1 || echo 'The host entry for IIS was added successfully but the hosts file may not have been reloaded into memory yet. Please try reloading the hosts file and then rerunning this script again with sudo or as root after that. To reload the hosts file, run the following command without sudo or as root and then rerun this script again with sudo or as root after that:' >&2 && echo 'systemctl restart systemd-resolved && systemctl restart isvc' >&2 && exit 1 || echo 'The host entry for IIS was added successfully but the hosts file may not have been reloaded into memory yet. Please try reloading the hosts file and then rerunning this script again with sudo or as root after that. To reload the hosts file, run the following command without sudo or as root and then rerun this script again with sudo or as root after that:' >&2 && echo 'systemctl restart systemd-resolved && restart isvc' >&2 && exit 1 || echo 'The host entry for IIS was added successfully but the hosts file may not have been reloaded into memory yet. Please try reloading the hosts file and then rerunning this script again with sudo or as root after that. To reload the hosts file, run the following command without sudo or as root and then rerun this script again with sudo or as root after that:' >&2 && echo 'restart systemd-resolved && restart isvc' >&2 && exit 1 || echo 'The host entry for IIS was added successfully but
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